Subspecialty practice

Nasal polyps

Nasal Polyposis Nasal polyps naturally when we breathe through the nose, nose to warm and humidify the incoming air and clean. در صورتی که بینی انسداد داشته باشد تنفس ما دهانی می شود و در نتیجه هوایی که به ریه می رسد دیگر گرم و مرطوب و تمیز نخواهد بود و این امر می تواند باعث وجود مشکلاتی گردد.

Pvlypp nose can cause nasal obstruction. پولیپ بینی معمولا به دلیل آلرژی بینی ایجاد می شود که ممکن است با حساسیت های دیگری مثل آسم و یا حساسیت های پوستی نیز همراه باشد. Due to the sensitivity of the nasal mucosa swollen and a little extra tissue in the nose and sinuses are filled and gradually increasing the amount to be. Nasal polyps are often multiple and moving. در مواردی که پولیپ خیلی بزرگ شود از سوراخ بینی نیز قابل رویت است و گاهی می تواند از پشت بینی وارد حلق شود . Polyps cause mouth breathing, snoring at night, sinusitis, ear problems, reduced sense of smell and eventually heart problems, lung is. درمان ضدآلرژی برای به تعویق انداختن پیدایش پولیپ و یا کاستن از سرعت رشد آن موثر است ولی چنانچه پولیپ ایجاد شد و اندازه آن به حدی رسید که باعث انسداد بینی گردید لازم است با عمل جراحی برداشته شود.

Type of anesthesia: With both semi anesthesia or general anesthesia may be. Extended work

About 30 -40 Min hospitalization:

6Hours after the operation can not be discharged. Postoperative Care:

Tips drugs that the patient should know:

Polyps can be removed through the nostrils so you will not be any cut on the face or nose. Nasal polyps are often associated with sinusitis, sinus surgery can also be performed at the same time. If necessary, plastic surgery, nose correction of deviated septum or nasal prongs or removing small polyps can be performed simultaneously. احتمال عود پولیپ بینی بالاست چرا که علت پیدایش آن حساسیت بینی است و این حساسیت با عمل جراحی برطرف نمی شود. It has been created for the same reason that the polyps are likely to act again several months or several years after the formation of polyps..

Nose .

Rhinoplasty Nose initials because of the look on the face beauty rings

Facing, located in the center of the face and look from the side, the bulge

The central creates. A long nose, wide, or large

There is a hump or crooked nose, causing detract from the beauty of the face

Which is otherwise Zybaast. Many flaws in the nose

There is. It may be a broken nose, tip it over

Enough to come forward, fleshy seem like a beak or tip

Eagles downward incline or may be expected due to the

A small chin, large defects appear in the shape of the nose, presenting more than half a million

In the case of cosmetic surgeons. If your nose with the other

Components of the face do not match or somehow is not what

Like, you're a candidate for rhinoplasty . K·hbhmnzvr surgery is performed to improve the appearance of the nose,

Rhinoplasty is. This can reduce the size of your nose or

Raise the upper part of the nasal tip or to change it,

Narrow or widen the nostrils and the angle between the nose and upper lip

Change. It can also act defects of the nose and

Some respiratory problems should be. Indeed, in this operation,

If the surgeon seeks to create a more uniform appearance, maintaining or

Improve nasal breathing function is

.

Aesthetic beauty makes it nose first letter in the look of the face,

In the center of the face and the look from the side, the central bulge

If it creates. Phntryn the base of the nose, nasal blades

Its width should be formed by the inner corner of the eye distance

Is. Looked at from the side, the nose should be smooth, though the bulge

Mild bone area, it is acceptable

The angle between the nose and forehead look from the side assessed the

Ideally 130 ? 115 With lower degrees of the angle of the nose shorter and with greater length

It seems longer than expected. Ideally the angle between the lip and nose.

Women between 100 and 95 Degrees in men 95-90 Degrees . This

In the shorter angle can be mentioned too, but

Tall people, the better the angle does not exceed the limit specified for the tip

It seems too high on the nose

Postoperative Care Rhinoplasty: Most patients after surgery, no pain or mild pain

Which is easily controlled with medication, poor housing

Bed Rest During the first day, while the head above

Put a pillow under your head down dressing Dardchnd number can be expected if dirty, replace

Please. This will be discontinued until the nasal discharge continues.

If you are dressing inside the nose, at the time determined by the surgeon,

To remove it, go to your doctor.

So when a doctor deems to be cast or mold the nose in place

Stay, so keep it dry and do not touch it.

Under your head for 48 H higher than usual put the

Surgery is effective in reducing inflation.

The use of ice on the eyes and cheeks Dr24-48 hours in decline

Swelling and discoloration of the skin is.

Sneeze with your mouth open.

Early as possible, do not bend your head forward.

you can 24 Hours after surgery, but should not go shower head and face

Rinse your. If analgesic use, be sure” Should one

Do not drink your bath to help Earth.

In the first few days after surgery, there may be a discharge from the nose

It should be cleaned with a tissue, but should not be touched noses.

No way to clean the nose, not inside..

Fast-burning foods Dr24-48 better than the first time

Please. Foods that require biting into a long term

Do not use the first week after surgery. Another limitation of food

Do.

Of actions that cause the muscles of the face are severe, such as

Crying, laughing and talking a lot in the first week to avoid.

Brush your teeth gently with a soft brush. Manipulation

Pulp Bala (To prevent the nose) Avoid.

Some parts of the face out of the glue

It can be moistened with clean cotton but not wet adhesives

Are.

Avoid washing your hair in the first week unless you have someone to take in washing

Help reverse the dressing does not get wet nose.

In the first week after the operation, the clothes back or forward

They can use.

Prescribed medications, please complete and accurate.

Humidifier and nasal irrigation with saline to 2 Week recommended.

After removing the format expected by the physician can be cosmetic

Use. Previously known cosmetics” Were using,

Can use.

Do not snivel to two weeks after surgery, you can pull up the discharge

Enter your throat and get out but can not fin.

Two weeks after surgery, aspirin and ibuprofen (Or mixtures containing them)

Do not use.

From strenuous physical activity Prhyzknyd. Please rest than usual. Of

Avoid sexual activity and sport. Light walking Ramytvanyd Tuesday

The day before the start of aerobic exercise, reduced

Weight, heavy lifting and stretching exercises up to three weeks

Operation to be delayed.

At least 10-14 Day long telephone conversation and activities

Avoid extreme social.

For 1 Fear of swimming.

For 6 Week of exposure to sunlight or tanning equipment is fully”

Avoid. Heat and sunlight can cause swelling in your nose

Be expected to cause skin discoloration.

For 7-6 Week of sun glasses do not use, because they are the

Your nose will be. You with the glasses glued to his forehead

Since contact lenses can not be stuck to the nose 2-3

The day before use.

Regular visits postoperative months after surgery is necessary to

Improvement is investigated. Surely if there was a problem” About

Talk with your doctor.

Handling(Habitual) His nose isolated” Avoid. What age is the right age to FAQ nose surgery?

For many people, the minimum and maximum age for nose surgery,

The question is. The best time for surgery to correct the appearance

Nose, after the end of the growth period. Sometimes if there

Internal defects in the nose that has created serious problems breathing

Treatment is performed in younger. Some of these

Cases, the adult child may need additional surgery

There is. In general, it is best to perform nose surgery

Wait until the end of puberty. After surgery, the eye position changes?

After the surgery, the eye does not change, but the change

Created in the nose, the relationship between the nose and eye changes.

Fleshy nose to nose what is said and what is the effect on the outcome?

The nose has a thick skin, fleshy nose, is said to have sometimes

Large and palpable soft tissue Nyzdard. These projections usually” Glands

There are a lot of fat. This type of skin reforms

Buildings and does not represent itself well to the underlying probability

More scar tissue that is.

While the fleshy projections back to its original shape after surgery

Return?

According to the act, perhaps marked changes in shape of the nose

Is not reached, may create the impression that the nose-shaped

Returned to its original, although in some cases the scar tissue

These volumes are projected to increase.

Do bruising under the eyes may remain after surgery?

Good.

This is where the laser?

Lasers can be used to correct some of the nasal skin lesions

Rhinoplasty can not help but.

You may be required reoperation?

This is likely to require reoperation in surgery 10% Is. Usually

Reoperation is smaller than the first operation.

Do you have a drooping nasal tip is after a while?

If you suffer from nasal surgery, like other components of the aging process

With increasing age, the tip is shifted toward lower.

Computer reconstruction of what is reliable?

Computerized image reconstruction method for prediction of postoperative

But the end result is not guaranteed and usually makes

Surgery patient is expected to rise.

The operation is projected to worsen allergies?

Good.

Nose surgery is more sensitive to the impact of weaker?

Yes, the nose is weak and should be more careful in the first few months it was up to

Gradually recover its strength

Deviation of the nasal

Nasal congestion - snoring while sleeping- Headache - Sinusitis symptoms

Deviated septum is. Surgical treatment for correction of deviated septum

These symptoms can lead to change. The apparent curvature of the nasal

Is associated with this condition may require surgery also

Pydashvd

Tilt septum deviated septum or other anomaly, the walls

The nose is divided into two parts. Of septal

The cartilaginous (Near the tip of the nose) And bone (Near-frontal)

Is composed

Signs & Symptoms :Clearly the curvature of the nose, nasal Rahhvay obstruction, nasal discharge, without

Mark, in most cases, causes : Rapid growth, especially when

Adulthood, hitting the nose, rhinoplasty is usually curable with surgery..

Surgery is usually not necessary if the symptoms the patient is problematic.

Possible Complications

Bleeding nose

Frequent infections of the nose or sinuses

Treatment

This situation is observed using a light nose Vaspkvlvm

Forecasts are diagnosed

Surgery to correct a deviated septum (Sometimes). Surgical procedures

Are

Obstruction reduces the harvest Zyrmkhaty.

Anatomical deformity rhinoplasty to correct nasal.

Septoplasty reduce nasal obstruction and improve its appearance

. Medications

For mild discomfort use of non-prescription drugs such as Zdahtqanha

Nasal discharge may be sufficient to reduce

. Antibiotics to fight the infection if it is given

. Use of nasal sprays do not Ghyrnskhhay

. The nasal septum is the wall of the nasal cavity into two separate right

Vchp divides. The lower half and upper half of the cartilaginous septum

Bone . Septum as well as other body parts until adulthood

The added dimension Weber . Several of cartilage-building

Coordinate the development of inducing bone septum . Obviously, if the

Each due to one or more of these centers of cartilage or bone

Less or more than usual grow septum may line

Vdrnahyh center deviated to the right or left tilt . This

Tilt, usually on the inside of the nose and the impact on the appearance

Weather does not, Amagahy time this tilt causes a stuffy or

Hrdvmjray in the form of nasal obstruction and thus cause difficulty in breathing

Breathing, snoring, nasal dryness and loss of sense of smell, nosebleeds

Of the course in the long run could be signs of other complications

Such as sinusitis, ear problems cause lung and heart problems

. In addition to the above-mentioned uneven growth, a blow to the nose, one

Another key factor is the emergence of deviated septum . This impact may

Passing through the birth canal mmHg birth is projected to be Avvard

Or in life happen. In cases where a deviated septum too

Is severe, in addition to the aforementioned problems can cause deformation

Appearance of the nose is . If that is so severely deviated septum

Respiratory obstruction must be corrected with us . This

Can be applied separately or in conjunction with rhinoplasty, nasal polyps

Nose, sinus surgery done or shrink the nasal turbinates. . Type

Anesthesia : The two methods can be performed with a semi-conscious public Vbyhvshy

. Extended work : About half an hour hospitalization status : Ill the day

Admission is operated Vahman day is discharged. Care

Postoperative : Antibiotics consumption . So first of all we need

Know : 1 - the operation is performed through the nose and have no

If you are not on the shear or projections . 2 – To expedite the process

Conciliation and for opening up to ten days after surgery nose nose Rabasrm

Wash

. Chronic sinusitis

Simple means sinusitis is that the sinuses are infected or inflamed you are, but that's just a bit of pain and distress in these terrible conditions, you show. Experts usually divide sinusitis cases into three categories:: Acute sinusitis 3 It takes weeks or less. Chronic sinusitis usually 3 until the 8 Weeks but can continue for months or even years.

3 – Recurrent sinusitis that included several acute attacks within a year. Symptoms of pain depends on which sinus is affected.: – If your headaches, the morning when waking up occurs, is clearly a problem with the sinus refers to.

– Pain in the forehead, in the frontal sinuses is touched, indicating that your frontal sinuses are inflamed.

– Infection in the maxillary sinuses can cause pain in the jaw and upper teeth and cheeks are tender to the touch.

– Since the ethmoid sinuses near the tear ducts in the corner of their eyes, inflammation of these cavities often causes swelling of the eyelids and tissues around the eyes, and pain between the eyes. Ethmoid sinus inflammation can also touch the sides of the nose, pain, and impaired sense of smell and a stuffy nose to have. – Although the sphenoid sinuses are less frequently affected, infection in this area can be headaches, neck pain and deep aching at the top of the head cause. Of course, most people with sinusitis (Get in touch )Pain and soreness in the number of experience points and their symptoms often do not show a clear sinuses are inflamed. Other symptoms of sinusitis can include fever, malaise, fatigue, cough that may be more severe at night, runny nose or nasal congestion. In addition, discharge of mucus from the sinus butterfly or other sinuses down the back of the throat can cause sore throat. Drain mucus membranes lining the larynx can also (Upper respiratory tract) Stimulate the. But anyone who has these symptoms, sinusitis. On rare occasions, acute sinusitis can result in brain infection and other serious complications may lead to. Glock synuzyt acute

Most cases of acute sinusitis start with a common cold, which is caused by a virus. These viral colds do not cause symptoms of sinusitis, but they sure sinuses. Both colds and sinus inflammation usually recover within two weeks without treatment, the inflammation could explain why having a cold increases the risk of acute sinusitis. Causes of chronic sinusitis

Determine the cause of chronic sinusitis is difficult. Some researchers think that this is an infectious disease, but others are not sure. Chronic sinusitis, is an inflammatory disease that often occurs in patients with asthma. If you have asthma, you may have chronic sinusitis that in case of deterioration of the finds, if compared to the allergy-causing airborne such as dust, mold and pollen allergic inflammation of the nose caused by allergies cause may chronic sinusitis is up. Immune response to foreign substances in fungi can cause at least some cases of chronic sinusitis. In addition, people who are allergic to fungi may cause allergic fungal sinusitis sufferers to be. If you're prone to chronic sinusitis, moist air, especially in northern climates, or pollutants in the air and your buildings can be affected. Recognition

Since the risk of diseases such as colds, cramps and congestion of your nose can be simple nasal congestion with sinusitis may be confused, but colds usually around 7 until the 14 Days and disappears without treatment is good. Chronic sinusitis often takes longer and its symptoms significantly more than a simple cold. Your doctor listening to the history, physical examination, X-rays and MRI or CT scan if necessary can recognize sinusitis. Treatment

After diagnosing sinusitis and identifying a possible cause, a doctor can prescribe medications to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms. Synuzyt acute

If with: Are acute sinusitis, your doctor may recommend the following:

– Nasal decongestant to relieve mucus congestion, and stuffy nose – Antibiotics to control bacterial infection, if necessary

– Analgesics for pain relief

But you are only allowed to use eye drops for a few days or decongestant nasal sprays available in the market, with or without a prescription version are.

Taking these medications for longer periods can lead to even more congestion and swelling of the nasal tube.

If bacteria cause your sinusitis, antibiotics used along with oral or topical decongestants (For the nose) Can be helpful. Doctors can prescribe antibiotics that are effective against the most common type of bacteria sinusitis. In many cases, acute sinusitis recover without antibiotic itself, but if associated with sinusitis, allergies also, you may need to take medication to relieve allergy symptoms have. If you have asthma and sinusitis, you may worsen your asthma and should be in close touch with your doctor.

In addition, your doctor may prescribe a steroid nasal spray in combination with other therapies to congestion, reduce swelling and inflammation of your nose. Chronic sinusitis

Doctors often find it difficult to treat chronic sinusitis successfully, realizing that symptoms, even after receipt of long-term antibiotics continues. As discussed below, it may be medicine for the treatment of steroid nasal sprays such as corticosteroid use. Many doctors, chronic sinusitis as an infectious disease with antibiotics and decongestants treat. Some antibiotics and steroid nasal sprays are used together. To determine how best to treat them, the need to study more.

In some patients with asthma, chronic sinusitis with antibiotics, improved symptoms associated with. Although home remedies can treat a sinus infection, but can relieve your symptoms:

– Inhaling steam from a vaporizer or a cup of hot water can soothe inflamed sinuses.

– Saline nasal spray, which you can buy in a drug store, can give relief.

– Use gentle heat in the inflamed area can make you more comfortable. If medical treatment fails, surgery may be the only alternative in the treatment of chronic sinusitis. Research shows that most people who have surgery, have fewer symptoms and better quality of life. In children, problems often associated with removal of the adenoids block the nasal and sinus passages, resolves. Adults who have years of suffering from allergies and infections, nasal polyps sometimes find that impairs the proper discharge. Removal of nasal polyps or correct the distorted blades, to ensure the patency of the airway, often leads to considerable improvement in sinus symptoms. The most common surgical procedure performed today, endoscopic sinus surgery, in which the natural openings from the sinuses to allow discharge to provide. This type of surgery compared to conventional sinus surgery, with less cutting and bleeding and serious complications are rare